About the Somer Valley
Find out more about the Somer Valley
The Somer Valley® is characterised both by its beautiful landscapes and the distinct communities that have formed within it.
History of the Somer Valley®
Parts of the valley have been farmed since the Neolithic period; evidence of this lies at Stoney Littleton Long Barrow- a burial ground built by an emerging elite class within early farming settlements, dating back to around 3,500 BC. By Medieval times, the success of farming methods and a deep rooted knowledge of the land meant farmers now had a surplus of produce which they could sell in markets. As a result, market towns began to form. Examples of these in the Somer Valley® include Midsomer Norton.
During the industrial revolution, the dominating industry in the valley was transformed as coal mining began. This not only changed the rural landscape, but also led to a proud heritage of energy production. Towns around the valley became important for industry; for example, Radstock was now a central point for railway development. Other towns and villages began to spring up as the population increased where there were greater opportunities of employment.
Today, formerly industrial landscapes have once again returned to stunning countryside, featuring some distinct characteristics hinting to its past. However, the strength of identity borne out of its history remains, as well as the towns and villages which sprung up or expanded during the revolution.